Transport and Logistics and E-Commerce Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Transport and Logistics and E-Commerce - Article Example the connecting up of the hole of geological areas, empowering the correlation of supplies of an item at different retailers without visiting them by and by and so forth. A whole online business can exist basically aside from it coordinations and transport tasks that have their own physical presence. These activities are regularly spread over an enormous range of land areas particularly on account of universally acclaimed internet business exchanges. It is in such comparative circumstances that coordinations gets one of the most perplexing zones in an e-business. It is frequently an ideal thought that internet business web-based interfaces rent their coordinations and transport related activity to outsider merchants. These sellers are required to help a business with its gracefully chain, warehousing of merchandise, and union of shipments, request satisfaction and opposite coordinations. A generally excellent case of proficient and dependable outsider merchants is MRL Logistics. MRL Logistics has some expertise in its region of coordinations and transport. This is helpful for online business sites as the reason for their business needs the vast majority of their core interest. Spending a lot of consideration on transport and coordinations may bring about ignoring of fundamental activities. Internet business and Logistics are both separate ever-developing areas that need separate advancement and restoration on their own end. Its most appropriate that the individuals practicing for this errand and completely refreshed in it be drawn closer for it as they have practical experience in it. MRL Logistics gladly separates itself as a supplier of praiseworthy, flawless and financially savvy Transport and Logistic needs of your business. On the off chance that you need your calculated should be satisfied consummately, with time effectiveness and security of your cargo than what else could be better than completing it from MRL Logistics? Dr S.J.C.M. Weijers, Dr D. Rouwenhorst, P. Huijbregts, Dr Ing S. Rozemeijer. Virtual Certainties about E-business, Transport and Logistic. Transport Research Center. [Online]

Information Technology

Question: Compose an exposition on Information Technology. Answer: Data Technology The spotlight is on the administration of an organization and the manner in which it works to make progress in the economy. It is extremely apparent that the accomplishment of the organization relies upon the execution of the suitable methodologies by the administration. An organization is supposed to be running effectively in the event that it shows high efficiency and administration on a nonstop premise. The credit goes to the administration as they find a way to improve the venture the executives as indicated by the evolving advances (Turner, 2014). They focus on the blunder free activities by chipping away at the components that may make weakening the ventures. It is likewise the obligation of the administration to guarantee that the partners feel made sure about their speculations. They have to use the interests in productive ventures and simultaneously uncover the genuine records of such speculations to the partners. Be that as it may, for the achievement of the administration, different representatives must help them by serving valid and solid data and new thoughts and standpoints to the administration dependent on which the administration can take choices for the advancement of the organization. In this way, it is a finished collaboration where the representatives, just as the administration, must work connected at the hip with complete commitment (Kerzner, 2013). The correct division of the arrangements assists with surveying the venture, and hence, it will add to characterizing and audit the necessary assets of the undertaking. In this manner, in one hand, it shows a closer look at the accomplishments of the association and despite what might be expected, it uncovers the fields where the association needs to improve its development (Walker, 2015). Venture the board is, subsequently, the way to improving the efficiencies and the seriousness of the organization in the market. Organized preparing programs increment the competency of the task the executives. Characterizing the task targets and planning the venture procedure are the two essential strides of undertaking the executives. The administration must break down the requests of the customers and the market situation before executing the different methodologies to fulfill the necessities of the shoppers and hold prominence in the market (Burke, 2013). The administration must be vested in the hands of an equipped and gifted director having initiative and anticipating characteristics with the goal that the adroit choices are executed. He should be permitted to be adaptable in his choices with the goal that he can find a way to disregard the dangers, which has been anticipated by him. It should likewise be guaranteed that the task has reached specified calendar, financial plan, and determination (Schwalbe, 2015). There must be the best possible equalization in the connection between the venture backers and task administrator, and they should treat each other as accomplices for the achievement of the undertaking. The two of them must take dynamic cooperation and enthusiasm for the task. The duty of the task the executives is to execute the undertakings after a point by point arranging and study for the continuous advancement of the venture. In this manner, a fruitful task the executives is the thing that that brings improvement of the organization and builds its efficiency and positive shoppers surveys (Walker, 2015). Ethics Moral is simply the idea that is acceptable. It is good in ourselves that chooses whether an activity is correct or wrong and the goal to perform such activity has a significant effect in the person. The four classes of good speculation express that social consequentialism suggests the manner in which an individual is required to represent the best use of the best number though Immanuel Kant advocates that an activity must be in line with nobility to believe the activity to be an ethical one (Kant, 2012). As indicated by the regular law, a human is driven by their probability and senses, and they act towards fulfillment in such a way, that they hold a few guidelines of goodness in them. The exemplary nature ethics make human direct responsible (Sumner 2013). Diane feels diligent that the customer may experience the ill effects of genuine disaster on the off chance that he goes for the less secure structure. It is her ethical obligation towards the customer just as the business that prevented her from acting in an indecent manner. She could have effectively made the arrangement last with the clients who decided on the less made sure about one, however she contemplated the notoriety of her organization and the abuse of the data that the customer needed to store. As she was under an ethical commitment to ensure that she demonstrations with due consideration and industriousness (Durkheim, 2013). She attempted to persuade the customer by up and coming with greater security intends to guarantee that they don't settle on an arrangement that may end up being impeding to them which mirrors her trustworthiness. In any case, she could have uncovered the genuine results of the utilization of less secure structure in order to persuade the customer. H er association needs to offer best alluring administrations at the best reasonable costs, which thus will influence the pay just as the notoriety of the organization (Campbell, 2014). Then again, the customer should be progressively cautious while taking care of sensitive data. It is their ethical obligation to ensure that none of the vital data is discharged or lost. They should hold need to the data with which they are managing as it is corrupt to pick money related status at the stake of sensitive data particularly when they are vested with the duty to deal with them with care. They should play out their expert with due consideration and tirelessness (Falk Szech, 2013). In this way, we locate an away from between the ethics of people in the given situation where one is driven by constructive ethics and different shows pessimistic angles in his profound quality. One ends up under the ethical obligation to business with the customer sincerely where different estimates the profound quality as indicated by his best usage at the best number (Campbell, 2014). Nonetheless, to decide whether the people have acted ethically it must consider that they have acted in a manner that has shielded their inclinations alongside the enthusiasm of the general public at a huge and has protected social agreement and harmony. Reference Burke, R. (2013).Project administration: arranging and control methods. New Jersey, USA. Campbell, T. (2014).Adam Smith's study of morals(Vol. 3). Routledge. Durkheim, E. (2013).Professional morals and urban ethics. Routledge. Falk, A., Szech, N. (2013). The precise spot of ethics in business sectors - response.Science (New York, NY),341(6147), 714-714. Kant, I. (2012).Fundamental standards of the power of ethics. Dispatch Corporation. Kerzner, H. R. (2013).Project administration: a frameworks way to deal with arranging, booking, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Schwalbe, K. (2015).Information innovation venture the executives. Cengage Learning. Sumner, W. G. (2013).Folkways-A Study Of The Sociological Importance Of Usages, Manners, Customs, Mores And Morals. Peruse Books Ltd. Turner, J. R. (2014).The handbook of undertaking based management(Vol. 92). McGraw-slope. Walker, A. (2015).Project administration in development. John Wiley Sons.

Essay --

Info innovation †¢ Keyboard †¢ Mouse †¢ Scanner †¢ Touch screen Yield advancements †¢ Printer †¢ Speaker †¢ Monitor †¢ Liquid Crystal show (LCD) Interchanges and Networking innovations †¢ Intranet †¢ Internet Info innovation 1. Keyboard ïÆ'Ëœ It is a book base info gadget that permits the client to enter letter sets, numbers and different characters. It comprises of a lot of keys mounted on a board. ïÆ'Ëœ Allow client to enter in information into PC. For instance, project supervisors key in the measure of food that retailer might want to buy from our organization ïÆ'Ëœ The cost of a console is around Rm 30. 2. Mouse ï  ¶ Mouse used to move the cursor on the screen to give orders and make symbol and menu choices. By moving the mouse on a work area or cushion, a symbol will show on the screen. ïÆ'Ëœ Company use mouse to click in data or to control data. For instance, HR administrator can see the working hours of the staff by simply clicking into it. ïÆ'Ëœ There are 2 sorts of mouse in the market, remote mouse and non remote mouse. Remote mouse is utilizing Bluetooth to interface with PC and its expense around Rm70 for an ordinary remote mouse. Non remote mouse associate with PC utilizing wire. It is a lot less expensive than remote mouse. With around Rm25, client can get a non remote mouse. 3. Scanner ïÆ'Ëœ Scanner is an info gadget utilized for direct information passage from the source archive into the PC framework. It changes over the report picture into computerized structure so that it very well may be taken care of into the PC. Catching data like this diminishes the probability of mistakes commonly experienced during enormous information passage. ïÆ'Ëœ To help company’s staff keep report in the PC rather than printed copy, to forestall lost. Paper w... ...unication and systems administration advances 1. Intranet ïÆ'Ëœ A private system work inside an association . Intranet makes organization data open to workers and encourage in gathering. It gives individuals access the same organization to share or give data to workers. ïÆ'Ëœ Managers would now be able to share business document to different directors. Also, unique division directors use intranet to talk about data. ïÆ'Ëœ To have Intranet, association just needs to make an organization website page. It is free of progress. 2. Internet ïÆ'Ëœ Can mail anyplace on the planet in a second with the quickest mailing administration of the world called email. Also, move records to anyplace on the planet. It likewise makes a difference association to spread the message rapidly. ïÆ'Ëœ HR can choose best qualified individual for position via looking through database of application. . ïÆ'Ëœ There is no change for web. Exposition - Info innovation †¢ Keyboard †¢ Mouse †¢ Scanner †¢ Touch screen Yield advancements †¢ Printer †¢ Speaker †¢ Monitor †¢ Liquid Crystal show (LCD) Interchanges and Networking advancements †¢ Intranet †¢ Internet Info innovation 1. Keyboard ïÆ'Ëœ It is a book base information gadget that permits the client to include letters in order, numbers and different characters. It comprises of a lot of keys mounted on a board. ïÆ'Ëœ Allow client to enter in information into PC. For instance, project leads key in the measure of food that retailer might want to buy from our organization ïÆ'Ëœ The cost of a console is around Rm 30. 2. Mouse ï  ¶ Mouse used to move the cursor on the screen to give orders and make symbol and menu choices. By moving the mouse on a work area or cushion, a symbol will show on the screen. ïÆ'Ëœ Company use mouse to click in data or to control data. For instance, HR administrator can see the working hours of the staff by simply clicking into it. ïÆ'Ëœ There are 2 kinds of mouse in the market, remote mouse and non remote mouse. Remote mouse is utilizing Bluetooth to associate with PC and its expense around Rm70 for an ordinary remote mouse. Non remote mouse associate with PC utilizing wire. It is a lot less expensive than remote mouse. With around Rm25, client can get a non remote mouse. 3. Scanner ïÆ'Ëœ Scanner is an info gadget utilized for direct information passage from the source report into the PC framework. It changes over the report picture into computerized structure so that it very well may be taken care of into the PC. Catching data like this lessens the probability of blunders commonly experienced during enormous information passage. ïÆ'Ëœ To help company’s staff keep report in the PC rather than printed copy, to forestall lost. Paper w... ...unication and systems administration advances 1. Intranet ïÆ'Ëœ A private system work inside an association . Intranet makes organization data available to representatives and encourage in gathering. It gives individuals access the same organization to share or give data to representatives. ïÆ'Ëœ Managers would now be able to share business record to different directors. In addition, extraordinary division administrators use intranet to examine data. ïÆ'Ëœ To have Intranet, association just needs to make an organization site page. It is free of progress. 2. Internet ïÆ'Ëœ Can mail anyplace on the planet in a second with the quickest mailing administration of the world called email. Also, move documents to anyplace on the planet. It additionally makes a difference association to spread the message rapidly. ïÆ'Ëœ HR can choose best qualified individual for position via looking through database of application. . ïÆ'Ëœ There is no change for web.

TOURIST ATTRACTION SITE VISIT Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Vacation spot SITE VISIT - Essay Example These lodgings give astounding offices to sightseers. I approached sorting out board of trustees about methods for buying tickets for soccer season. They answered, online tickets for complete season can be bought at modest rates and it is additionally conceivable to choose own preferred spot for watching the matches in arena. I asked coordinators that what all offices are accessible at the arena for watching soccer rivalries. They answered, they have presented extraordinary offices like, restrooms, food, team promoters, audio cues and screens for including a wide range of fun in the occasions. Who all are extreme groups in the occasion? City hall leader stated, â€Å"Houston Dynamo† and â€Å"Dallas† are the best groups of the occasion. I approached what number of arenas are accessible for facilitating the occasion. Civic chairman checked four arenas including a recently developed best in class arena. What is closely following in Houston? City hall leader said that you have bites and wieners before beginning of the match is closely following. What are the other traveler goals in Houston? City hall leader answered, space Center and downtown aquarium merit visiting places. Sorting out board of trustees advised me to visit Orange Avenue also. This road gives free trinkets, food, shirts and a band plays there to engage individuals. I am getting a charge out of the initial games 2014 more than my desires. It is so intriguing and beautiful for individuals of wherever on the planet. I caught wind of the Houston and soccer occasions from my companion and afterward visited online sources. In the wake of coming here, I am not prepared to leave this spot now. Occasion is composed to such an extent that vacationers don't feel any issue in their exercises. There is one issue that onlookers can't accepting single ticket for a match and they need to purchase for complete season. Coordinators need to investigate this issue. Additionally, arenas with greater limit ought to be developed for obliging colossal groups. Dynamo began the season against â€Å"New England Revolution† on 8 Mar 2014. There is a long

Ex-Smoker Marys Story at 5 Months Smoke-Free

Ex-Smoker Marys Story at 5 Months Smoke-Free Addiction Coping and Recovery Personal Stories Print 5 Months Smoke-Free and Feeling Good By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Updated on November 21, 2016 Hero Images / Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Personal Stories Methods and Support Overcoming Addiction Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use At 5 months smoke-free, Mary turned a corner and began to feel like she was going to be able to quit smoking for good.  She mentions the forum several times, the community of ex-smokers who helped her quit.  Stop in and check the forum out if youre new to cessation yourself.  Youll find plenty of help and camaraderie there! From Mary: I can truly hardly believe that at 8:00 AM on this momentous 23rd day of the month I have been 5 whole months without holding a cigarette between my fingers, putting it to my lips, puffing and inhaling the hot, burning, toxic fumes into my throat, esophagus, nasal passages, sinuses and lungs. I ask myself: “How could I have been so blind? How could I have dared put my body through such abuse? How could I have had no respect for others around me?”There is a twinge of guilt that stirs within me, a feeling I am not at all unfamiliar with. It plagued me for months, even years after I found out the truth of what terrible effects cigarette smoke, even secondhand smoke can have on a person’s body. But there is one difference nowâ€"I can forgive my stupidity because  I know I was the victim of a terrible addiction to nicotine and I have taken steps to gain my freedom once and for all. The First Smoke-Free Weeks It has not been easy. The first few weeks without my constant companion (that I was fooled into believing I loved) was life-shattering, to say the least. I was turned into one who stumbled through the days not thinking straight and snapping at anyone who did. I blamed everything on not having a smoke. I reached out for cigarettes over and over and when I realized they weren’t there, I would feel at a loss and empty. Only a visit to the forum could quiet my anxiety and give me hope.As time progressed, I found I had to face many triggers, cravings and the dread of facing situations where I knew there would be more. The other day someone told me that I do such a good job encouraging others on the forum that I must be doing very well on my quit. I have since given this some deep thought. I feel I must come clean about a few things. Fake It Til You Make It I try to think positively and I so want to convey positive thoughts to new ex-smokers, for I remember how much it helped me along the way. But, there were times when I posted that I was feeling less than positive insideâ€"a little unsure of the security of my quit. It has taken me four and a half months to really start to feel at ease and to  know in my heart that what I’ve said all along “Smoking is not an option anymore” is an absolute truth. Someone on the forum has in their signatureâ€"”fake it ‘til you make it” and I feel that’s truly what I’ve been doing for the most part of these past few months. But that has been a good thing. The last two weeks it has gradually dawned on me that I have a different outlook. I no longer miss smoking. I look at others and wish I could impress on them how foolish they are. I am disgusted when I see them inhaling the toxic fumes, thinking they enjoy it. I can finally say ’how sweet it is’ not to be controlled by something that gives a false sense of pleasure while it is doing you harm.I really am doing well. I’ve struggled, but always with gratitude that I had found the strength I needed to make it through the rough times. That strength I found right here in this wonderful place called the forum.    The names and faces of all who give of themselves here have evolved into one big happy family, each an individual caring for the other. The friendship and camaraderie are endearing and cherished.I came up with a new version of the song “I Can See Clearly Now”, that describes my journey with smoking cessation.  (The original is sung by Anne Murray and others). I Can See Clearly Now I can see clearly now, the fog is gone,There are no more obstacles in my way Gone is the addiction that had me chainedIts gonna be a smoke-free, heal-thyFeel good day.Its gonna be a smoke-free, heal-thyFeel good day.I know I can make it now, the cravings are goneAll of the false lies have disappearedNear is the freedom Ive been prayin forIts gonna be a smoke-free, heal-thyFeel good day.Sniff all around, theres nothin but fresh airSniff straight ahead, nothin but fresh airI can see clearly now, the fog is gone,There are no more obstacles in my wayGone is the addiction that had me chainedIts gonna be a smoke-free, heal-thyFeel good day.Its gonna be a smoke-free, heal-thyFeel good day! Hallelujah! ~Mary

About Providing the Ratio Analysis of a Hypothetical Firm - 1375 Words

About Providing the Ratio Analysis of a Hypothetical Firm (Essay Sample) Content: Ratio Analysis[Student Name][Course Name][School Name]Ratio AnalysisIn order to evaluate the performance of a company, areas that need strategies for improvement need to be identified and new strategies formed to improve performance. This evaluation includes comparing the current performance with historical performance, performance of competitors in the same industry and with businesses from other industries. This analysis goes beyond examining assets, sales and profits, it includes ratio analysis which helps in identifying, assessing, quantifying and evaluation of strengths, weaknesses, financial position and risks the company might be vulnerable to (Vandyck, 2006).This paper provides a financial ratio analysis of Kinder Morgan, Inc. It is divided into different sections; first section describes the different financial ratios of the company (e.g. profitability, liquidity and leverage) together with strengths and weaknesses revealed by the ratio analysis. Second secti on provides trend analysis of the company, historical and projected. Third section has a description of comparative analysis (cross-sectional or industry).Ratio analysis (Kinder Morgan Inc.)There are different ratios that can be used to evaluate the performance of Kinder Morgan, Inc. as calculated by eVal. They include: liquidity ratios: (current ratio and quick ratio), leverage ratios (debt ratio and debt to equity ratio), operational efficiency ratio (net operating asset turnover, net working capital turnover and average days) and profitability ratios (sales growth, return on equity, and gross profit margin). The ratio analysis results can be compared to the ratios of companies in the same industry and with those in different companies (cross section analysis) (Vandyck, 2006).Liquidity ratiosLiquidity ratios measure the ability of a company to meet the short term obligations such as its expenses. Current ratio measures the number of times the current assets exceed current liabilit ies. In 2013 Kinder Morgan had liquidity issues since its current ratio was 0.637. The value increased in 2014 and 2015 i.e. to 2.039 and 2.295 respectively. This increase shows that the current assets increased or the current liabilities reduced over the two years. With the forecasted data, the ratio remains at 2.295 showing that the forecasted values of current assets and liabilities will remain the same in future.Quick ratio measures the number of times all current assets excluding inventory exceed current liabilities. The quick ratio in 2013 was 0.475, the value decreased in 2014 to 0.372 which shows that the assets which can be easily converted into cash reduced in 2014. The ratio increased in 2015 to 0.949 showing an increase in the value of most liquid current assets. With the forecasted values of most liquid current assets, the value remains at 0.949 showing a constant value of the current assets and liabilities.Leverage ratiosLeverage ratios measure the ability of a company to pay debt or meet the long term obligations it has. Debt to equity ratio of Kinder was 2.671 in 2013, this value reduced to 0.307 in 2014 and 2015 to 0.263 and 0.263 respectively. With the forecasted values of long term liabilities, the value remains at 0.263. This means that the creditors will be protected in future as the lower the ratio the better the creditors funds are protected.Operational Efficiency RatiosThese ratios measure how efficiently the company utilizes its assets and manage its liabilities. Net operating asset turnover measures how efficiently the business generates sales on every dollar of assets. In 2013 the ratio was 0.199; it reduced to 0.447 in 2014 and later increased to 1.837 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the ratio will reduce gradually over the years showing mismanagement of the companys assets over the years. Net working capital turnover shows whether the business is spending more on fixed assets and complements tangible net worth of the business to net sales. In 2013 the days were 136.602; this reduced to 16.381 in 2014 and later reduced to 6.853 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the days will increase from year to year hence there will be need for more funding to support financial structure of Kinder.Average days to collect receivables represent the number of days taken by the company to collect the debts owed by customers. The lesser the number of days the better since the company will have enough cash to carry out its operations. In 2013 the days were 51.689; this reduced to 25.478 in 2014 and later reduced to 0.000 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the days will be at 0.000 showing that the company will not have debts in future. Average inventory holding period is the number of days the companys inventories stay in the sores before they are sold. In 2013 the days were 22.029; this increased to 57.025 in 2014 and later increased to 97.778 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the days will increase gradually over the years showing that the will be holding inventories for longer periods hence less sales. Average days to pay payables represent the number of days the company takes to their current liabilities. In 2013 the days were 135.158; this reduced to 53.243 in 2014 and later increased to 34.949 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the days will increase gradually over the years showing that the company will be taking longer to pay its creditors resulting to lower current and acid test.Property Plant Equipment turnover measures how efficiently the business generates sales on every dollar of property and equipment. In 2013 the ratio was 0.378; it increased to 0.765 in 2014 and later increased to 2.454 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the ratio will increase to 2.503 in 2016 and then reduce gradually over the years showing mismanagement and ineffective use of the companys assets.Profitability sustainability ratiosThese are ratios that measure the profitability of a firm. Sales growth rates; in 2013 t he growth rate was -13.3%, it increased to 16.5% in 2014 and later reduced to 4.8% in 2015. With the forecasted data, the ratio will increase to 2.503 in 2016 and then reduce gradually over the years showing a reduction in sales of the company therefore the profitability will reduce.Return on equity measures return rate on investment by the shareholders of the company. In 2013 the rate was -0.484, it increased to 0.430 in 2014 and later reduced to 0.217 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the ratio will decrease to 0.206 in 2016 and then reduce gradually over the years showing a reduction in sales of the company and a high risk to shareholders. Return on net operating assets measures the amount realized on sale of the operating assets. In 2013 the rate was 0.053; it increased to 0.120 in 2014 and later reduced to 0.179 in 2015. With the forecasted data, the ratio will decrease to 0.173 in 2016 and then reduce gradually over the years showing a decline in the amount realized from oper ating assets.Net profit margin represents the amount realized per every dollar of sale. In 2013 the rate was 0.811; it reduced to 0.261 in 2014 and later reduced to 0.092 in 2015. With the forecasted data, it is projected to remain at 0.092. Gross margin for the company was 0.552 in 2011, in 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015 the value reduced. The historical data for the gross margin is consistent since there is a continuous decline in gross margin. With the forecasted data, the gross margin is expected to remain constant at 0.378.Trend analysisUsing the hi...

The Financial Performance Of The Walt Disney Company Essay

The Walt Disney Company (DIS) has a history marked with ups and downs. Taking numerous risks, expanding internationally, acquiring various businesses and diversifying its operations; the company has emerged stronger than ever. Ranking #53 on the Fortune 500, DIS has experienced continuous growth for the past 5 years, with bright prospects. Detailed analysis shows the market undervaluing the stock despite its healthy performance, indicating potential future gains. This paper analyses the financial performance of the Walt Disney Company during FY’15 using profitability, liquidity, asset management, and debt management ratios, along with the DuPont system and a measure of Economic Value Added (EVA); and recommends purchase of the stock. Background DIS began operations nearly a century ago, in 1923. Beginning as the ‘Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio’ the company has evolved continuously, diversifying into an international mass media and entertainment conglomerate. Today, the company operates through five business segments: †¢ Media Networks: This segment includes cable and broadcast television networks, television production and distribution, domestic television stations, and radio networks and stations. It is the largest segment, contributing 44% to revenue, and 53% to operating profit. †¢ Parks and Resorts: The company owns and operates Parks and Resorts of various types, through various business models across the world - such as the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida; a DisneyShow MoreRelatedWalt Disney s Corporate Strategy1610 Words   |  7 Pages1.Walt Disney’s corporate strategy is called as Broad Differentiation. 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Supreme Court Rules Gay Marriage - 939 Words

The article I choose was called Supreme Court Rules Gay Marriage Is a Nationwide Right. The Supreme Court on Friday ruled same-sex couples across the nation have a protected right to wed, a milestone choice that scrapes away state bans on gay unions and tops a fast American change on the importance of marriage (Bravin, 2015). The 5-4 choice composed by Justice Anthony Kennedy, his fourth real gay rights, administering more than two decades, struck down limitations in power in 13 states and means each of the 50 states must perceive same-sex unions. The court was considering a test to laws in Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio and Tennessee that restricted marriage to inverse sex couples. The decision for the situation, Obergefell v. Hodges, takes after a fast move in legitimate and societal acknowledgment of same-sex marriage over the previous decade and reflects all the more by and large how gay rights throughout an area have moved to the forefront from the edges of a national level headed dis cussion over the importance of balance. Gay rights supporters cheered Friday s decision, both before the Supreme Court and in unrehearsed festivals across the nation. Authorities in states with bans started dropping restrictions Friday, and couples moved promptly to acquire marriage licenses. Tennessee Attorney General Herbert Slatery, a Republican, said his office was prepared to work to actualize the decision, however he said the choice takes from the states and their residents theShow MoreRelatedEssay On Salience1181 Words   |  5 Pagesand same-sex marriage cases. However, the media only covers cases that â€Å"rearranged the prior distribution of political influence and benefits† (Flemming, Bohte and Wood 1947 pg. 1247). These characteristics can bring the Supreme Court’s voice to the forefront of the media. Periods of stasis can be interpreted by the Supreme Court due to the magnitude of specific cases. I argue that although the Court has the power in affect social change by means of increasing salience, they need to rule on a case thatRead MoreThe Fight For Equal Marriage1292 Words   |  6 Pages The fight for equal marriage rights has been one of great length. Although this topic only brought to attention of the Supreme Court in 2015, gay marriage has long been a topic of interest in American society. Prior to 2015, gay marriage was only acknowledged and legal in select states, not nationwide. This caused great distress and heartache. One case in particular, the case that was brought to the supreme court, is very representative of such dejection. The subjects of such case are James ObergefellRead MorePros and Cons of Same Sex Marriage1734 Words   |  7 PagesPros and Cons of Same Sex Marriage Jasmaine Joseph April 19, 2013 Final Grade Same sex marriage is when two people with the same gender get married. Most people label it as homosexual, gay or lesbian marriage. Allowing same gender couples to legally marry is considered to be one of the most important of all  LGBT rights. Same sex marriage isn’t hurting anyone, personal I don’t have a problem with it. People should love and be able to marry anyone they please. America isRead MoreThe Against Gay Marriage : Racism Or Proverb1737 Words   |  7 Pages Opposition to Gay Marriage: Racism or Proverb Racism is the belief that all members of each race possess characteristics or abilities specific to that race, especially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races. But discrimination is a treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class, or category. Is the opposition to gay marriage an act of racism, discrimination or truth? Homosexuality andRead MoreSame Sex Marriage By Kennedy1141 Words   |  5 PagesSame-Sex Marriage In the article, Supreme Court Rules in Favor of Same-Sex Marriage Nationwide, the article discusses the main event, people’s insight on the event, quotes and beliefs of Kennedy, and it also goes a couple years back in time to explain some events leading up to this Supreme Court ruling. In the beginning of the article, it is discussed how the Supreme Court ruled that same-sex marriage is now legal in all 50 states on June 26th, 2015. People gathered outside of the white house andRead MoreRecognition and Legalization of Same-sex Marriage 1405 Words   |  6 Pagesof debate. Although the gay and lesbian community has progressed, the fight for equality remains. Recognition and legalization of same-sex marriage still falls within the minority rule amongst the states, but will soon be the majority. California , Delaware , Connecticut , Hawaii , Illinois , Maine , Maryland , Massachusetts , Minnesota , New Hampshire , New Jersey , New Mexico , New York , Rhode Island , Vermont , W ashington , Iowa , and Washington D.C. are marriage equality states. ColoradoRead MoreShould Same Sex Marriage Be Legalized? Essay1509 Words   |  7 Pagesconstantly is legalizing same sex marriage. Since same sex marriage has become a popular topic that everyone has to deal with, it has provoked many problems around the world. People have different aspects stating that gay marriage has pros and cons. Fortunately, even though everyone constantly can not stop talking about gay marriage, it keeps spreading throughout the world and causes more problems day after day. In an article titled Supreme Court rules in Favor of Same-Sex Marriage Nationwide, it talks aboutRead MoreCivil Rights And Freedom Of Speech1569 Words   |  7 Pagestrials, or other essential liberties that make us uniquely American. A current issue that deals with our civil rights and liberties is the topic of gay rights, specifically gay marriage. This is a controversial issue that has become prominent in recent ye ars due to members of the LGBT community taking a stand and making sure their voices are being heard. Gay rights are an important topic because in some states, it is illegal to marry a person of the same sex, which some may argue is unconstitutionalRead MoreEssay about The Case for Gay Marriage1673 Words   |  7 Pagesthe vital personal rights essential to the orderly pursuit of happiness by free men.† – United States Supreme Court majority decision in Loving v. Virginia. America is a nation built on fundamental rights. In our Declaration of Independence, our new nation guaranteed its citizens â€Å"Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness†. Today, the political debate over the decisive issue of gay marriage forces us to rethink our commitment to those deliberate words. Throughout our history, America’s homosexualRead MoreThe Current Constitutional Foundation For The United States Of America1350 Words   |  6 Pagesfederal government will be the â€Å"supreme law of the land†. This means that if the state and the national governing bodies came into conflict, the federal government would ultimately rule over the state. These two additions to our Constitution exist to limit the tension between the State and United States government, all while ensuring that powers are shared in a fair nature. Today, we see an example of the Supremacy Clause taking action when it comes to same-sex marriage rights. Prior to June 26, 2015

Saudy Zepeda. Professor Guevara. English 50. February 3,

Saudy Zepeda Professor Guevara English 50 February 3, 2017 Don t be fooled We are what we consume. Now think about it and it seems to make perfect sense. Consumption goes beyond solving practical and utilitarian problems. It is a mean of communication. Consumption plays a key role in our social, psychological, economic, political and cultural lives. In unit 4, we looked at a few people who presented new ideas in an intriguing way. Society decides that we take action to help others in emergency situations, but often, we don t. Darley and Latane greatly contributed to explaining a confusing human behavior. In the famous case of Genovese, where 38 bystanders watched a woman get brutally murdered, they all chose to do nothing in rescue of†¦show more content†¦The truth can be very hard to find when it s all mixed in with reliable information provided by honest sources. It is rapidly becoming an accepted part of the way the American media are run. I remember a particular rumor I saw on social media of a man named Devorise Dixon who seemed to fool social media and news reporters with a picture of what he claimed was a deep fried rat served to him by a KFC in California. After making the Internet vomit, including myself, it turned out to be that his story was completely false. KFC pressured Dixon into handing over the fried rodent for testing. After lab tests KFC announced that the meat was indeed just chick en. Everybody makes mistakes. However, thanks to the internet, anything you say or publish online is set in stone forever. Don t believe everything you see. A natural instinct for us humans is to believe what we want to believe. Throughout my life, I have experienced my personal encounterments of confirmation bias. Confirmation bias occurs from the direct influence of desires on beliefs. When people would like a certain idea or concept to be true, they end up believing it to be true. Thus, we may become prisoners of our own assumptions. For example, my mother would always stop me from going outside without a hat or raincoat when it was raining or even a little chilly. She said that if I didn t wear my

Invisible Man Essay Race, Blindness, and Monstrosity

Race, Blindness, and Monstrosity in Invisible Man Id like to read Ralph Ellisons Invisible Man as the odyssey of one mans search for identity. Try this scenario: the narrator is briefly an academic, then a factory worker, and then a socialist politico. None of these careers works out for him. Yet the narrators time with the so-called Brotherhood, the socialist group that recruits him, comprises a good deal of the novel. The narrator thinks hes found himself through the Brotherhood. Hes the next Booker T. Washington and the new voice of his people. The work hes doing will finally garner him acceptance. Hes home. Its a nice scenario, but the narrator realizes his journey must continue when Jack, the†¦show more content†¦Brother, are you following me? He stopped, squinting at me with Cyclopean irritation. (Ellison, Invisible Man, 409-410) Jack takes pride in his disfigurement. He uses it as a weapon against Invisible Man, attempts to distract him. Its a bad tactic. In the moment Jack reveals himself as a Cyclops he gives the Invisible Man the weapon of history. The Greek hero Odysseus blinds Polyphemos the Cyclops and escapes. Invisible Man does the same, though not quite so literally: He was gloating now, holding up the eye in the glass as though it were a medal of merit . . . He slammed the glass upon the table, splashing the water on the back of my hand. I shook like a leaf. So that is the meaning of discipline, I thought, sacrifice . . . yes, and blindness; he doesnt even see me. (Ellison, Invisible Man, 411). Invisible Man is immune to Jacks rage because Jack doesnt see him; blindness is employed both literally and figuratively. Jack cannot see out of his glass eye and he cannot see the Invisible Man as a man. He stutters and stammers, slams his glass on the table and demands sacrifice. In his rage Jack resembles Polyphemos, Homers creation, but bears an even more striking similarity to James Joyces cyclopean miscreant, that ardent nationalist known only as The Citizen. Putting Homer, Joyce, and Ellison in dialogue with one another yields surprising results: a map of blindness, racism, andShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesconstruction as disciplined imagination’, Academy of Management Review 14:516–531. Willmott, H.C. (1998) ‘Re-cognizing the other: Reflections of a new sensibility in social and organization studies’, in R. Chia (ed.), In the Realm of Organization: Essays for Robert Cooper, London: Routledge. . Chapter 2 Modernist organization theory: back to the future? Introduction This chapter explores one of the key social movements, known as modernism, which continues to influence the development

A social analysis of Child Support Policy in the U.S Free Essays

It is the social responsibility of the government to reliably provide for the basic needs of its citizens. This is of particular importance in ensuring sustainable and equitable social and economic development in the community. Due to this reason, numerous government policies have been formulated and implemented to promote provision of support services to the vulnerable minority members of the community. We will write a custom essay sample on A social analysis of Child Support Policy in the U.S or any similar topic only for you Order Now Of importance here is the Child Support Policy, which mandates financial support responsibility for single parent child by the other parent. This paper gives a critical social analysis of Child Support policy as well as a brief history of this policy in the US. History and provisions of Child Support policy in US The concern for child support policy in the United States can be traced back to the 19th century. This was after courts addressing martial breakdown and divorce cases identified the lack of enforceable legal provision providing for child support action by non-custodian parents (Hansen, 1999). This concerns and increased public outcry led to the passage of the first federal child support enforcement later in 1952. Available information indicates that this legislation provided guidelines to state welfare agencies on determining when aid is necessary for single parent families. In 1975, the federal government enacted the Social Security Act, which provided more legal authority for enforcing collection of child support (Hansen, 1999). This was followed by the 1984 amendment on Child Support Enforcement dictating for improvement in state and local support enforcement programs through establishment of state-wide child support guidelines. Through this amendment, the states gained authority to withhold income for non-custodial parents who were paying for child support (Josephson, 1997). In addition, the law required state governments to report defiance or late payment of support by non-custodial parents to consumer credit agencies. According to the provisions of the current child support laws, an individual is termed as a non-custodial parent in three conditions namely; if the child was as a result of a relationship, a marriage that was terminated through divorce or separation, and/or even in cases were none of such existed (Meyer, Cancian, 2005). Social value of child Support policy in the community Child support policy in the United States has been marked with numerous controversies among members of the political, social, and economic fronts of the community. Proponents of the policy have cited its instrumental role it plays in promoting sustainable parental care responsibility on children. According to available information, the high rates of divorce in the nation have resulted into increased burden to members of the society. This is because most victims of single families are economically dependent. Thus, the policy serves the ultimate purpose of ensuring sustainable economic independence in single parent families (Department of Health, and Human Services, 2005). Another common assertion by supporters of child support policy is that it functions to mitigate unethical practices in the society. True to the letter, divorce rates are increasingly becoming a major social concern in the nation. On the contrary, this is found to negate the underlying purpose of marriage in the society. This has the implication that failing to enforce mandatory parental care for both parents will only serve to create injustice in the community (Department of Health and Human Services, 2005). This can be supported by the fact that the child in question is in essence the result of the relationship of the couples. In addition, child support policy finds its importance in reducing government expenditure on individual citizens, an element that promotes public policies for the common good of all in the society (Melli, Oldham, 2000). As provided for in the constitution, the government should provide for the basic needs of its citizens. This means that the government will increase its investment on providing for single families at the expense of other public projects. Due to this reason, child support policy in the united states of American functions a crucial role in promoting ethics of care and equitable justice in the society. However, child support policies have not been without critics. It is a common claim by opponents that this policy is a real source of resource wastage in the community. The law requires a law enforcement of the policy through court agreement between the custodian parent and the non-custodian parent of the child. According to available statistical information, an estimated over 60 percent of child support cases end up in a long court battle between the disputing parties (Hansen, 1999). This has the ultimate implication that both parties are entail to loosing both in time and financial resources. Still, the provisions of the child support policy can be seen as a contradiction of individual right to equal opportunity. Existing legislations on child support enforcement give state and local governments to report to consumer credit agencies any delays by non-custodial parents to pay support (Meyer, Cancian, 2005). However, this requirement does not take into account the question of employment loss or financial crisis on the side of the non-custodial parent. This has the implication that the policy limits the sustainable social and economic development of these individuals in the society. Failure by the policy to appreciate the dynamics of the employment market is thus a contradiction of the constitutional provisions of equal opportunity. How to cite A social analysis of Child Support Policy in the U.S, Papers

Platos allegory of the cave Essay Example For Students

Platos allegory of the cave Essay Must it be some life changing experience that makes us realise that were are living in a cave, that we have not yet advanced as human beings into looking for supreme happiness which is brought about by learning truth. 9 It is in the novel by Tolstoy that sees a high court judge that has been living an upper middle class life with his family battle a deadly illness. 10 Because he never saw it happening to him he lived a life of ruthlessness and self-interest. A life that was lived by what others expected from him. He eventually reflects upon this and begins to understand that the more successful he got the more unhappy he felt. He begins to look at himself in a new light and ponders on how he could have lived a different and maybe more productive happier life. He thus begins to feel sorrow for those in the life he will be leaving; his family, friends and colleagues as they will be left in a world full of artificialness. Whilst Ivans family is battling over their inheritance he is just happy that he realised there is more to life than material possessions and what is expected of them form society. This is why he dies in a feeling of euphoria knowing he has excelled on his journey to truth. 11 There is also an ancient legend about two passionate male lovers in 2500 B. C. of Gilgamesh and Enkidu. 12 Gilgamesh was a ruler of great city who didnt care much for his position, as he was deeply involved in love affairs with numerous women. The Gods one day decided to give Gilgamesh a companion that would distract him and give him the love he has been craving for such a long time. They send a man named Enkidu who is the protector of all animals in the wild and who considers himself to be the greatest warrior on the plant. Gilgamesh gets word of this and sends over a prostitute to lure him in. He eventually does and the two mighty warriors end up fighting. Gilgamesh ends up winning after and epic fight around the city. However rather than kill Enkidu Gilgamesh decides to spare his life and the two become great lovers then on after conquering many places. But the Gods believe that Gilgamesh and Enkidu are getting too strong. Ishtar who falls in love with Gilgamesh only to find rejection is then summoned by the gods to curse Enkidu with a deadly disease. Enkidu dies regardless of how hard Gilgamesh tried to save his lover. Gilgamesh stunned and shocked by his death decides that there must be more to life and sets off on a quest to find eternal life. It another life changing event that triggers an emotion inside the brain that fuels the desire to explore and advance their knowledge of truth. Every prisoner responds to a certain call from within, and it is this which makes them question themselves and the surroundings around them. Platos can thus be interpreted as having stages to truth and certain events that lead up to sunlight; being truth. However in order to understand truth it is essential to look at what other philosophers thought of this much debated subject. Frederick Nietzsche much considered himself an adversary to Plato and his take on truth is highlighted ones will for power. 13 Nietzsche believes that untruth could be better than truth as long as it provides a will for the person in question to continue living and producing a life enhancing consequence. He is more interested in the will to power rather than truth itself as he believes truth is more insignificant compared to the desires that a human being craves. .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .postImageUrl , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:hover , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:visited , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:active { border:0!important; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:active , .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub8b32bfd8c46c3ccecccb093419aa41a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Charles Law Lab Report EssayWhen compared to Platos theory, Nietzsches statements seem more truthful as it births the question of why should one suffer or damage itself in the belief that this is truth and the moral thing to do. Would one not be more supremely happy if they chose and untruth compared to what Plato would consider a truth. If one action of a human being or a prisoner is destructive to themselves; then isnt this wrong? The untruth could in essence be more true to them for their personal benefit of happiness. The will to power theory of Nietzsche is a large enough counter-attack on Platos allegory of the cave. If the prisoners in the cave are happy and no nothing better, they are in essence fooling themselves, however they could rightly or wrongly be happy. 14 The search for truth in Platos allegory of the cave in theory should lead to supreme happiness. So if one is already happy it begs the question of is it necessary? According to Nietzsche the answer is the will to power. The argument to whether truth is subjective or objective has been around for centuries. But doesnt this prove that truth must be subjective because there have been disputes on what it actually is. If truth was objective then there would be absolute truth and there shouldnt be any dispute to this viewpoint. Truth should be evident based on fact according to people who believe that truth is objective. 15 However Sophocles had a different view to this and he portrayed this in his play called the Antigone. 16 Creon was the ruler of the cit of Thebes. He wanted to leave the body of Antigones brother Polyneices out in the open for it to rot and be an example to the people of Thebes, as he believes that it is Thebes that makes human life possible.

Usama bin Laden Biography Essay Example For Students

Usama bin Laden Biography Essay Usama bin Laden and His Selection Of TerrorismUsama bin Laden, born in 1957, comes from a wealthy Saudi Arabian family that owns a multinational construction business. He used his inherited wealth to finance Afghan forces fighting the Soviet Unions occupation of Afghanistan in the 1980s. After the 1991 Gulf War, he was distressed that Saudi Arabia allowed U.S. forces to remain in the Arabian Peninsula. To advance his agenda of expelling the U.S. from the Islamic world, he worked with other anti-Western fundamentalists to organize a secretive, highly compartmentalized terrorist network, known as al-Qaida. It is through his upbringing, education, culture, and wars in Islamic countries, that Usama bin Laden has sought to purge the Islamic world of the influences that he believes have corrupted and degraded it. Usama bin Laden was born in 1957 in Saudi Arabia. He was the seventeenth son of 51 children of Muhammad bin Laden. His father was of Yemeni descent, and his mother was from Saudi Arabia. Usamas father was the dominant figure in the family, and Usama may have obtained his strong Islamic heritage from his father. He had a tough discipline and observed all the children with strict religious and social code. He maintained a special daily program and obliged his children to follow.1 Over and above the strict Islamic teachings that he received from his father, Usama bin Laden also received religious indoctrination from a variety of people who were transients during Hajj. While Usama was still young in age, his father would invite pilgrims traveling during Hajj into their home. Those individuals seemingly had a profound effect on his life. Some of those were senior Islamic scholars or leaders of Muslim movements, and he used to make good contacts and relations through those gatherings.1 In addition to the Islamic teachings at home, Usama also expanded his education in relation to Islam and Islamic movements at the collegiate level. Usama attended school at King Abd ul-Aziz University in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia during a period when there was a trend or movement, known as the Muslim Brotherhood, which garnered popularity. There was also an abundance of Muslim scholars that he followed and received teachings from; however, there were two renowned teachers in Islamic studies at the university from whom he developed close relationships with. The teachers that he interacted with are Abdullah Azzam, who later collaborated with him in Afghanistan; and Mohammed Quttub, a famous Islamic philosopher.2 It is evident that while growing up, Usama bin Ladens surroundings included an environment that encouraged a strict Islamic lifestyle; furthermore, his upbringing also consisted of wealth. Whereas Usamas father may have been a strict disciplinarian, he was also a successful businessman. Usama bin Ladens father founded the Bin Laden Group construction company. The Bin Laden Group became heavily involved in Saudi government contracts that facilitated the Bin Lad ens financial wealth. The construction company is known for building mosques in Mecca and Medina in addition to highways and palaces.2 Usama also worked in his fathers business from where he eventually amassed a fortune to finance mujahideen in Afghanistan. We will write a custom essay on Usama bin Laden Biography specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now While Usama bin Laden was attending King Abdul-Aziz University, the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan. He had maintained contact with some of the pilgrims he met during Hajj that stayed with his family, and with his two teachers that mentored him while attending the university. These are the individuals that influenced him to journey to Afghanistan within the first few weeks of the invasion. During the early stages of the mujahideen (Holy Warrior) resistance, bin Laden traveled to Afghanistan and Pakistan to meet with scholars and leaders who had been guests at his familys house. He began lobbying for the mujahideen and raised large amounts of money for their cause.2 After his initial trip to Afghanistan, Usama bin Laden traveled back to Saudi Arabia in order to expand a support base for the mujahideen by means of money, equipment, and personnel. Usama made frequent trips to Afghanistan establishing a support base; therefore, gaining popularity among the fighters. He used his familys connections and wealth to raise money for the Afghan resistance and provide the mujahideen with logistical and humanitarian aid, and participated in battles in the Afghan war.3 The mujahideen received additional funding, training, and weapons from the United States, which considered the Soviet Union an enemy, defeated the Soviet military, and forced the Soviets to pull out of Afghanistan. The Soviet/Afghan War left an everlasting effect on Usama bin Laden. At the conclusion of the war he stated, In this jihad, the biggest benefit was the myth of the superpower was destroyed, not only in my mind, but in the minds of all Muslims.3 During the war, bin Laden built a guesthouse in Afghanistan in addition to military style training camps. The guesthouse was established as a base station where mujahideen would first come before going to the front lines or to military training. Upon the Soviet withdraw of Afghanistan; Usama utilized the guesthouse as a main base of operations. The complex w as then termed al-Qaida, which is an Arabic word meaning The Base.1 Hence, this is where the name of his movement came from. At the end of the Soviet/Afghan War, Usama bin Laden went back to Saudi Arabia. This is the period in time when there was an impending invasion of Kuwait by Saddam Husseins military. Iraqs invasion of Kuwait, followed by the deployment of Coalition forces in the Arabic region, gave reason for bin Laden to lash out at, not only the western military presence, but to those Arab nations he felt were influenced by non-Muslim countries as well; especially Saudi Arabia. He aligned Saudi groups opposed to the reigning Saudi monarchy, the Fahd family, expressing anger at them and the United States for allowing U.S. and allied forces to invade Iraq from Saudi bases in the Gulf War.3 After the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, bin Laden was distressed over the Saudi governments aid to western forces via the establishment of an airbase. Due to being distressed, Usama bin Laden me t with several religious leaders in effort to intervene with matters in the Persian Gulf. He sought to issue a fatwah, a religious ruling, urging Muslims to kill U.S. troops in Saudi Arabia. He succeeded in extracting a fatwah from one of the senior scholars, inferring that training and readiness is a religious duty.1 He immediately gained followers and began recruiting individuals with the intent of sending them to Afghanistan for training at one of his military style training camps. This is the beginning of Usama bin Ladens selection to use terrorism as an instrument to rid the Islamic world of western influence. .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 , .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .postImageUrl , .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 , .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9:hover , .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9:visited , .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9:active { border:0!important; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9:active , .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9 .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6df0e967c9b8ee49478f8a24842e00c9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Operations Management Role And Operations Strategy Toyota Accounting EssayUsama bin Laden began a terror campaign bestowed with speeches and acts of terrorism. Bin Laden gave many speeches that outlined his philosophy. He has been quoted as saying: The U.S. government has committed acts that are extremely unjust, hideous and criminal. We believe the United States is directly responsible for those killed in Palestine, Lebanon and Iraq.3 Since he began making speeches voicing his outrage against the United States, there have been many terrorist attacks attributed to him and the al-Qaida movement. The United States alleges bin Laden and other al-Qaida members have targeted U.S. military forces abroad, and symbolic structures on American soil. One of Usama bin Ladens most memorable claims to date concerns an important date in U.S. military history. Bin Laden told a CNN news reporter during a rare interview in 1997 Arab holy warriors trained in Afghanistan had banded with Somali Muslims in October 1993 to kill 18 U.S. soldiers in a bloody battle on the streets of Mogadishu, Somalia.3 Additional U.S. targets alleged to have been attacked by al-Qaida and Usama bin Laden include: the bombing of Khobar Towers, a military barracks in Saudi Arabia; the seaborne bombing of the USS Cole in Aden Yemen; the bombing of the U.S. embassies in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania; and most memorable, the attacks that took place on September 11th, 2001 when commercial airplanes were used as flying bombs, targeting the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and a failed attack on the White Ho use. Since the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan, Usama bin Laden has sought to purge the Islamic world of the influences that he believes have corrupted and degraded it. These influences, he believes, include American culture, U.S. military bases, and the Arab governments who tolerate them. As the American war on terrorism wages on in Afghanistan and Iraq, it is inevitable that Usama bin Laden and his al-Qaida movement will strike American interests, and those governments that accept American foreign policy, once again. Works Cited1.http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/who/bio.html 2.http://www.terrorismcentral.com/Library/Biographies/Bios/binLaden/BiobinLaden.html3.http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/people/shows/binladen/profile.html

Free Sample For Essay For College Admission

Free Sample For Essay For College AdmissionLooking for a free sample for essay for college admission? If you want to make a difference in your life, you have to do something out of the ordinary. You might need to be a little unconventional, but this is an important step in becoming a better person. A free sample for essay for college admission will provide you with the comfort you need to start.At first, it is better to find a good and affordable writer and ask for professional help. You can opt for a sample that has already been prepared for college entrance test. This kind of essay is more suitable for students with more sophisticated writing skills.The samples should be taken seriously. It is important to check that the samples are well proofread. You should also make sure that the samples have been written with the passage being a rough draft. You should also check if the sample has all the necessary information and other required elements to enhance your story.In the present sce nario, students are usually anxious about their college entrance exam. Many students are trying to prepare for the actual exam by getting samples for essay for college admission. A lot of students are trying to get free samples for essays for college admission.However, most students are not aware that their studying habits can affect their chances of passing the college entrance exam. The final grade will show the level of your academic excellence and prepare you for the real thing.Free sample for essay for college admission will help you set the correct guidelines for your essay and make you focus on the important content. This will improve your performance in the exams.These samples are supposed to improve your skills in writing a college entrance exam. It will help you get more than just a good writing style for your essay.

womans rights essays

womans rights essays The right to vote was one that women had a lot of trouble obtaining in England. A Woman named Emmeline Pankhurst was one of the women fighting with all her might for the right to vote and make a difference in the country in which she resided. She delivered a speech in 1908 reasoning the benefits as to why women should be able to vote. Pankhurst depicted the right to vote as a symbol for liberty and citizenship, a safeguard for liberty, and most importantly a tool that could be used to get beyond what our forefathers expected. Strongly she spoke of advancing female status in England and about the discrimination that her fellow women had to deal with in their everyday lives. By tradition was almost like a serf. She was tied to the land, which legally she cannot even call her own. In fact, nothing could have belonged to women. A womans well being depended on how her husband wanted to treat her. Women had no rights to their husbands assets. They were sometimes abused both physically and mentally by the people that they at one time took oaths love and to hold dear. Although not all men abused their wives but as Pankhurst pointed out, should they even have a chance? Women in England did not obtain even the simplest liberties. A mother had no say in how her children were raised for they were believed to only have one legal parent, the father. A widow had no rights to the property of her deceased husband. Even brilliant women who worked hard were rarely given the same opportunities as men and were always underestimated. Even if a women was more qualified and more educated than a man, more likely than not a man would have been chosen for a particular position. Women of the time believed that not only would the right to vote allow them to have more representation but also it would protect them from all sorts of abuse. They believed that with this vote they could strive to be so much more than just housewives. Wo...

Major Sub-Disciplines of Geography

Major Sub-Disciplines of Geography The field of geography is a vast and wondrous academic field with thousands of researchers working in dozens of interesting sub-disciplines or branches of geography. There is a branch of geography for just about any subject on Earth. In an effort to acquaint the reader with the diversity of the branches of geography, we summarize many below. Human Geography Many branches of geography are found within human geography, a major branch of geography that studies people and their interaction with the earth and with their organization of space on the earths surface. Economic GeographyEconomic geographers examine the distribution of production and distribution of goods, the distribution of wealth, and the spatial structure of economic conditions.Population GeographyPopulation geography is often equated with demography but population geography is more than just patterns of birth, death, and marriage. Population geographers are concerned with the distribution, migration, and growth of population in geographic areas.Geography of ReligionsThis branch of geography studies the geographic distribution of religious groups, their cultures, and built environments.Medical GeographyMedical geographers study the geographic distribution of disease (including epidemics and pandemics), illness, death and health care.Recreation, Tourism, and Sport GeographyThe study of leisure-time activities and their impact on local environments. As tourism is one of the worlds largest industries, it involves a great number of people making very temporary migrations and is thus of great interest to geographers. Military GeographyPractitioners of military geography are most often found in the military but the branch looks not only at the geographic distribution of military facilities and troops but also utilizes geographic tools to develop military solutions.Political GeographyPolitical geography investigates all aspects of boundaries, country, state, and national development, international organizations, diplomacy, internal country subdivisions, voting, and more.Agricultural and Rural GeographyGeographers in this branch study agriculture and rural settlement, the distribution of agriculture and the geographic movement and access to agricultural products, and land use in rural areas.Transportation GeographyTransportation geographers research transportation networks (both private and public) and the use of those networks for moving people and goods.Urban GeographyThe branch of urban geography investigates the location, structure, development, and growth of cities - from tiny village to huge megalopolis. Physical Geography Physical geography is another major branch of geography. It is concerned with the natural features on or near the surface of the earth. BiogeographyBiographers study the geographic distribution of plants and animals on the earth in the subject known as biogeography.Water ResourcesGeographers working in the water resources branch of geography look at the distribution and use of water across the planet within the hydrologic cycle and of human-developed systems for water storage, distribution, and use.ClimateClimate geographers investigate the distribution of long-term weather patterns and activities of the earths atmosphere.Global ChangeGeographers researching global change explore the long-term changes occurring to planet Earth based on human impacts on the environment.GeomorphologyGeomorphologists study the landforms of the planet, from their development to their disappearance through erosion and other processes.Hazards GeographyAs with many branches of geography, hazards combine work in physical and human geography. Hazard geographers research extreme events known as hazards or disaster and explore the human interac tion and response to these unusual natural or technological events. Mountain GeographyMountain geographers look at the development of mountain systems and at the humans who live in higher altitudes and their adaptations to these environments.Cryosphere GeographyCryosphere geography explores the ice of the earth, especially glaciers and ice sheets. Geographers look at the past distribution of ice on the planet and ice-cause features from glaciers and ice sheets.Arid RegionsGeographers studying arid regions examine the deserts and dry surfaces of the planet. The explore how humans, animals, and plants make their home in dry or arid regions and the use of resources in these regions.Coastal and Marine GeographyWithin coastal and marine geography, there are geographers researching the coastal environments of the planet and how humans, coastal life, and coastal physical features interact.Soils GeographySoil geographers study the upper layer of the lithosphere, the soil, of the earth and its categorization and patterns of distribution. Other major branches of geography include: Regional Geography Many geographers focus their time and energy on studying a specific region on the planet. Regional geographers focus on areas as large as a  continent  or as small as an urban area. Many geographers combine a regional specialty with a specialty in another branch of geography. Applied Geography Applied geographers use geographic knowledge, skills, and techniques to solve problems in everyday society. Applied geographers are often employed outside of academic environment and work for private firms or governmental agencies. Cartography It has often been said that geography is anything that can be mapped. While all geographers know how to display their research on maps, the branch of  cartography  focuses on improving and developing technologies in map-making. Cartographers work to create useful high-quality maps to show geographic information in the most useful format possible. Geographic Information Systems Geographic Information Systems  or GIS is the branch of geography that develops databases of geographic information and systems to display geographic data in a map-like format. Geographers in GIS work to create layers of geographic data and when layers are combined or utilized together in complex computerized systems, they can provide geographic solutions or sophisticated maps with the press of a few keys. Geographic Education Geographers working in the field of  geographic education  seek to give teachers the skills, knowledge, and tools they need to help combat geographic illiteracy and to develop future generations of geographers. Historical Geography Historical geographers research the human and physical geography of the past. History of Geography Geographers working in the history of geography seek to maintain the history of the discipline by researching and documenting the biographies of geographers and the histories of geographic studies and geography departments and organizations. Remote Sensing Remote sensing  utilizes satellites and sensors to examine features on or near the earths surface from a distance. Geographers in remote sensing analyze data from remote sources to develop information about a place where direct observation is not possible or practical. Quantitative Methods This branch of geography uses mathematical techniques and models to test  hypothesis. Quantitative methods are often used in many other branches of geography but some geographers specialize in quantitative methods specifically.

Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 19

Assignment - Essay Example that includes export control, protectionism, strategic trade policy incorporating foreign direct investment (FDI), capital controls, and regulation, antitrust, and competition policy. There are groups of small businesses that require political protection. These also require economic laws to be protected especially from the competition of foreign projects such as Saudization. It is defined as goods imported from abroad. It leads to abandoning local goods. There are several methods that can be used to protect these businesses and include import tariffs. This is a tax imposed by the government on goods imported from abroad. Whether service or commodity, quotas that are importing goods must follow certain laws. Tax cuts to local businesses are taxes taken from a local business. This is done directly by a state. Protectionism it is a kind of trade policy. In addition, the antitrust and competition policies are also used to protect the local economy for the small businesses in the country. The antitrust policy erases professional competition from large companies. Additionally, it promotes laws that prohibit monopolization, which affects the profit making capacity of th e smaller businesses in the area. This also helps in preventing large companies from growing to the point that they gain strong control of the market as compared to other companies. This can also be viewed as preventing one organization from controlling the entire market. The presumed anti- competitive behavior prices are too high. There are benefits to companies if they follow the antitrust laws such as the use of national resources in a professional manner and having a more localized growth, achievement of stability in prices for both output and employment. If the figures of imports were rising disproportionately to export figures, imports would be more than exports. It must be specified which goods can be exported to the outside. These laws protect the domestic economy of the country from the impact

Sales Presentation Report Speech or Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sales Report - Speech or Presentation Example From then on marketing has also been introduced to the academe and has since evolved to become the driving force companies usually rely on today. With the advent of the information age, marketing have drastically increased its contribution to the growth of the company. Thus, sales presentations have seen various improvements and different styles of prospecting, presentation and closing have been mixed up to provide a strong selling proposition. Aside from the technological improvements that revolutionized communication, marketers are now more informed since clients themselves have found the very potent use of websites for their products. Thus, sales representatives nowadays are more informed when they meet up with clients. However, it is important for them to note that their competitors likewise have basically the same preparation. Thus, it is important for the sales representatives to be able to clearly grasp the selling techniques that they will be using. As illustrated in the case , being SMART about the objective of the sales call is also key to making a successful sales presentation. Product: Major Oil, Inc Heating Oil: Supply and Service Prospecting Method: Cold Calling Prospect Company Description and Sales Call: The sales presentation will be a follow-up for a previous phone call that initially introduced the product, company and has set a meeting for formally presenting the products and services of Major Oil Inc and probably closing the deal. Thomas Automotive is a vehicle service and repair shop that has been in existence for about two and a half decades already. The business is owned by Mr. Ed Thomas and is a sole proprietorship. Initially, the business was known as Torringford Automotive and had an initial business address at 1795 East Main Street, Torrington and was there until the mid 90’s. After which, the business moved out of Torrington area to Main Street and likewise changed their business name to adeptly present the change as they are no longer in the area. Thomas Automotive stayed there for a little less than a decade and subsequently moved on to their current address. Being a sole proprietorship, Thomas Automotive do not advertise much but relies on customer feedbacks to spread the word of the quality of their work. Likewise, the business puts in a little extra by giving customers a ride to and from the shop and even picks up their vehicles for repairs so that those that are working need not worry about bringing their vehicles to the shop for repairs. Furthermore, Thomas Automotive ensures that the work they do substantiate their claim of quality through the retest they provide. Likewise, their business is also certified for emission repairs by the State of Connecticut. We pride ourselves on doing the little extras for our customers. We do very little actual advertising but have a large customer base due to all the word-of-mouth advertising by our other satisfied customers. We take our customers home within a t en-mile radius, pick them up also. We even pick up the vehicle at your place of business so we can repair it while you are at work. We are certified by the State of Connecticut for Emission Repairs. When we complete the required repairs we take it back for retest for our customers. Customer Profile: Business Name: Thomas Automotive â€Å"Service and Repair at a Price that’s Fair† Address: 54 Brook St. Torrington, CT 06790 Website: www.thomasautomotive.com Contact Person: Mr. Jason Odell, Sr. Buyer The

Market analysis of the Procter and Gamble company

Market analysis of the Procter and Gamble company Procter Gamble is a major U.S. manufacturer of soaps, cleansers, and other household products. PG have three main product lines: household and personal care, food consumer and health care products. PG interact with over five million consumers each year in approximately sixty countries around the world (PG. 2010). PG has remained on the Fortune 500 listing since 1955 and has never ranked less than number 35 in the last fifty-five years (AGG Data. 2010). In 2009, it ranked number 20 of Fortune 500 companies with revenue of $83.503.00 million and profit of $12,075.00 million (AGG Data. 2010). According to Mr. John E. Pepper, CEO Procter Gamble, the company has a history of growth and expansion. Every ten years for the last fifty years, the company has doubled their business. He feels the companys success has been based on their brands, including those that created a whole new category. For example Pampers was the first affordable disposable diaper and Crest was the first fluoride toot hpaste both manufactured by Procter Gamble (Pepper. 1999). No company in the world has invested more money in consumer and market research than Procter Gamble. Each year the company conducts at least fifteen thousand research studies and invests three-hundred and fifty million dollars in consumer research (PG. 2010). In order for the company to maintain profitable and grow, they must engage in strategic development that encompasses relooking at their processes, structures and culture and creating the hub and spoke structure for competitive intelligence operations. Company Background: Procter Gamble was formed in 1837 when brother-in-laws James Gamble, a soap maker and William Procter, a candle maker joined forces. The firms starting capital was $7,192.24 and they agreed on a 50/50 distribution partnership (American Chemical Society. 2007). Formation of the company coincided with the economic expansion of the United States. Their first products, soap and candles, were transported by steamboats down the Ohio River to Mississippi and New Orleans. By 1850, the company was able to expand their distribution to additional markets using railroads. The company grew into a million-dollar enterprise during the Civil War when the firm obtained contracts to supply the Union Army with soap and candles. However, in 1879 the company was forced to eliminate its candle making when consumers switched to kerosene. The company expanded its soap making to stay competitive by experimenting with developing a castile-like product that was inexpensive enough to be mass marketed. Ivory So ap was the answer. The soap was made from coconut and palm oil, lathered easily, remained solid and lasted longer than other soaps. The company aggressively marketed the new product and the success of Ivory led Procter Gamble to being a multi-million dollar industrial icon. In the 1930 and 40s, the company utilized technology and chemical experimentation to expand its product line into synthetic detergents that were marketed globally. The company introduced Dreft and then Tide. Now it was no longer consider just a soap company. The company later began to make personal-care items such as toothpaste, shampoo, and deodorant; food products such as cake mixes and coffee; and miscellaneous products such as cellulose pulp and chemicals. Mission Statement Vision Statement: Vision Be, and be recognized as, the best consumer products and services in the world Mission Procter and Gamble will continue to serve consumers by continuously innovating products that will allow us to be leaders in household and personal care, health care, and food products. To produce products with the utmost care to give nothing but quality to our communities. And to continue to grow so that we can maximize our shareholders wealth (Procter Gamble. 2010). Procter Gamble was built on the theory of touching consumer lives with brands that make life a little better every day. They connect with consumers by offering affordable products and packaging specially designed to meet consumer needs which has allowed Procter Gamble to remain profitable for one hundred-seventy three years. Internal Analysis External Analysis: Procter Gamble has a strong internal and external foundation. It has built its reputation on achieving the goals it sets forth, following their vision and establishing principles based on their beliefs about business and consumers. The company has remained a front competitor in innovation by introducing new and improved products to consumers brought on by market changes. PG realizes that in a competitive market speed of research and development is a key element. Mr. Michael Allan, Director of Baby-Care stated to Mr. Pepper, CEO, It wont be the big that eat the small; it will be the fast that eat the slow (Pepper. 1999). Procter Gamble realized that the company needed to refocus their attention to continue to achieve a winning strategy to meet internal and external challenges. Leadership felt that their growth was to slow and their complexity was too high. Their objective became to build and create leadership brands globally better than ever before and to capitalize on the knowledge , capability and commitment of its employees. This will be achieved by simplification of the organization structure, minimizing processes, introducing technology and making strategic changes to their culture. SWOT analysis of your plans focus area(s): Strengths: Profitable Adaptability of Product Line to meet consumer needs. One of Procter Gambles strengths is it remain profitable in a struggling economy. It produces products that are personal care items that are necessities even in hard times. Procter Gamble 2009 annual report to investors shows it employed 102,000 employees in 80 countries and reported net sales $79,029 million (PG. 2009). The Board of Directors proposed a dividend of $1.64 per share for 2009 (PG. 2009). Since the corporation is profitable, they are able to invest these profits into acquiring additional companies that will add new products and services to its portfolio to focus on consumers needs. Weakness: Turnaround time for Research and Development products. Complexity of organization structure Currently research products take three to four years to develop and market. Given the consumer demands and competition this is too long and the company sales declined in 2009 compared to 2008. PG organizational structure is multi-tiered for each product line. Changing environment necessitates scale down of management positions and develop the hub and spoke structure for competitive intelligence operations. Opportunities: Global marketing New Products, improvement in existing products, manufacturing and marketing techniques. Procter Gamble has the opportunity to market products in emerging technologies. By positioning themselves in the development of new products and improvements to existing products they are at the forefront of technology development with vast opportunities for growth. This has the potential to lead to an increase in customers and raise profits. PG also has the opportunity to market their products in other international areas. Currently PG products are sold in 180 countries (PG. 2009). The corporate structure provides the framework to tap the benefits of a global organization with speed and efficiency. Threats: Ecological Factors Economic Factors Sales are dependent on consumer spending. When the economy is weak and consumers reduce spending, PG feels the impact. They must remain competitive with prices and offer diversification of their market line so they can maintain a financial balance. PG operations must remain compliant with governmental regulations concerning recycling and bio-degradable materials and other mandated ecological factors to preserve the environment. Goals: (3-5 years) Eliminate the overlap in management Initiate the hub spoke structure for competitive intelligence operations Expand sales of product line globally International expansion to markets with potential for growth and limited competition exits Decrease turnaround time for research and development products Customer responsiveness Product development cycles Product or service improvements Speed in delivery or distribution Develop open Innovation Strategy Emphasis on process innovation that permits low-cost product design, manufacturing methods and distribution Product cost reduction Long Term Objectives Support the business strategy, organizational principles and culture. Attract and retain required talent Accept financial responsibility to shareholders The goal of long term objectives is to support the business strategy as change is implemented. The strategy should be the reference point and link to the design and mechanics of implementation. Linking plan design to the business strategy generates employee motivation and buy- in to the changes being implemented which establishes the culture of the work environment. Attract and retain required talent ensures profitability and endurance. Position PG to be the employer of choice by offering attractive, competitive employment opportunities for long-term financial security across many global locations. Build a personnel structure that allows mobility as changes to organizational structure are deemed necessary. Remain profitable and supportive to shareholders by declaring yearly dividend on stock holdings. Strategy Analysis and Choice: Generic Strategy: Differentiation A long term strategy must be based on a core idea or generic strategy that gives direction to the company to strategically compete in the consumer marketplace. Differentiation for Procter Gamble involves creating unique products and marketing them to consumers by stressing their products qualities are superior to its competitors. This strategy defines loyal customers who will pay a premium price for their brand because they truly believe in the product. Marketing should be aimed at the qualities that set the product apart and above its competition. Grand Strategy: Concentric Diversification Grand strategies are the basis of coordinating and sustaining efforts toward achieving long-term business objectives by providing basic direction for strategic actions. Concentric diversification is a key grand strategy for Procter Gamble. It involves acquiring businesses that are compatible with PG in terms of technology, markets and products. According to Pearce Robinson, The ideal concentric diversification occurs when the combined company profits increase the strengths and opportunities and decrease the weakness and expose to risk (Pearce Robinson. 2010. P. 221). Plan Goals and Implementation: Procter Gamble should continue to monitor trends in the market and consumer requests for products and implement a corporate retrenchment strategy to enable them to expand their product line and to make their product available to other international locations based on market research. This can be implemented by PG conducting a stakeholder management survey. By hiring a global marketing information firm to conduct a stakeholder management survey, the information can be used to identify, prioritize and develop improvement initiatives in areas that needed improvement as identified by consumers. The survey would also provide geographical information on profitable areas to introduce PG products. An increase in research and technology operating budget will allow emerging technologies to continue to be developed and products readily available to consumers. According to Information Week, Procter Gamble management structure is reorganizing the companys current corporate structure is four geo graphic business units. The new structure will now be seven global business units based on product categories which is call the product team structure. The company is highly energized and moving forward with increased spending in Information technology (InformationWeek. 1999). Critical Success Factors: Critical success factors are the steps that the business, both management and employees, must take to bring the strategies into a reality. The factors may vary from time to time, but they must be addressed in order for the company to operate at optimal efficiency. . A critical factor for Procter Gamble is quality and innovation. The company must aggressively market new products and bring research technologies to customers quicker. Critical success factors are beneficial to companies as they provide focus and keep the employees and management going in the same direction. Another critical success factor is increasing revenues. A company must be profitable to be successful. Another factor is expansion of customer service. PG must be reachable when consumers have a question. Controls and Evaluation: Controls must be in place to evaluation success. Financial statements will validate if sales are increasing and profits are increasing. Forecasting is a vital control. A monthly and yearly projection should be made by management to project the sales of products by area. The evaluation would be done monthly to compare the plan to the actual units sold. This information will provide PG with marketing information for inventory qualities, product turnover and stagnant product lines. Conclusion Todays market is characterized by highly competitive organizations which are all vying for consumers loyalty. Firms are faced with the challenge to maintain their own competitive edge to be able to survive and be successful. Procter Gamble was built on the theory of touching consumer lives with brands that make life a little better every day. They continue to connect with consumers by offering affordable products and packaging specially designed to meet consumer needs. Procter and Gamble must maintain an innovative approach by introducing new products and re-facing existing product lines to compete and satisfy consumer demands, to allow them to remain profitable for the next one hundred-seventy three years.